The renovation of Kawamichiya Kosho-An, a soba restaurant in Kyoto, offers a captivating exploration of architecture's ability to bridge history and modernity.
Led by td-Atelier and Endo Shorijo Design, the project rejuvenates a 110-year-old townhouse, preserving its original spirit while introducing innovative elements. The building itself, with its intricate wooden detailing, hidden windows, and alcoves, had been altered through various modifications over the years. The architects have undertaken the delicate task of uncovering these hidden features, seamlessly blending them with new geometries to create a restaurant that honors the past while embracing the present.
Central to the design is the concept of "Density of Existence," a philosophical approach that acknowledges the layers of meaning embedded in traditional materials. The wooden doors, shoji screens, and tokonoma—once functional, everyday objects—are repurposed as integral components of the restaurant's visual and spatial language. These elements are no longer mere furnishings but architectural statements, forming walls and partitions that evoke the spirit of the townhouse while fulfilling new purposes.
The layout invites diners to experience the space gradually, with the kitchen as its focal point. By carefully controlling floor heights and sightlines, the design creates a nuanced relationship between the inside and outside world, balancing the intimacy of each seating area with curated glimpses of the garden and street. The result is an architectural ambiguity that oscillates between old and new, much like the soba itself, which is both a humble, fast food and a delicacy once reserved for Japan's elite. In this blend of history and innovation, Kawamichiya Kosho-An becomes a space where traditional craftsmanship meets contemporary design.